
[1] Mountains of Knowledge and Piety Who Constantly Strove to Humble Their Souls
In The Name of Allah, The Most Merciful, The Bestower of Mercy.
Imam Fudayl Ibn Iyaad, may Allah have mercy upon him, said: “If you are able not to be known, then do so. Is there anything against you if you are unknown? Is there anything against you if you are not praised? Is there anything against you if you are considered blameworthy in the sight of the people but praiseworthy in the sight of Allāh, The Mighty and Majestic?!” (1)
Imam Ibrahim An-Nakha’ee, may Allah have mercy upon him, said, “It is enough a trial that a person is pointed out due to his religious or worldly affairs, except the one whom Allah protects”. (2)
Al-A’mash, may Allah have mercy upon him, said, “We tried very hard to get Ibrahim An-Nakha’ee, may Allah have mercy upon him, to sit at a place where people can listen to him and we wanted him to do so, but he refused”. (3)
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy upon him, said, “I used to come to Nafi, may Allah have mercy upon him, the freed slave of Ibn Umar, may Allah be pleased with him and his father, while I was a young boy and he would approach and speak to me. He would sit in the Masjid after the morning prayer and hardly anyone would come to him. When the sun rose, he would go out, and he used to wear a cloak and not speak to anyone. I used to see him after the morning wrapped in a black cloak”. (4)
Ibrahim An-Nakha’ee, may Allah have mercy upon him, used to say, “I spoke in matters of knowledge, and if I found someone else to do so, I would not speak”. (5)
Imam Al-Marwazi, may Allah have mercy upon him, said, “When Imam Ahmad. may Allah have mercy upon him, sat to give Fatwa after Asr, he would not speak until he was asked”. (6)
Al-Allaamah Rabee Bin Haadi Al-Mad’khali, may Allah preserve him, said, “By Allah, one must strive (to attain) sincerity. Being overtaken by one’s soul, resulting in a lack of sincerity to Allah, was the hardest thing that many scholars used to describe with grief. Your soul can overcome and divert you because you desire some fame and praise. One should exert himself, strive, and bear hardship to direct this soul to the truth- towards sincerity to Allah. “Verily, deeds are based on intention and every person will have what he intended.” So, whoever desires worldly gain through his knowledge or acts of worship, just as the one who migrated (from a land of kufr to a land of Islam) only to marry a woman and desires wealth, then he obtains nothing from his migration, except for that which he migrated. The thing desired is known to you, so you miss Allah’s reward”. (7)
Imam Ibn Qudamah, may Allah have mercy upon him, said:
Envy usually occurs between contemporaries, peers, brothers, and cousins due to everyone’s competing aspirations, which causes strife and animosity. As a result, you will find that a scholar would envy another scholar but not a worshipper, a worshipper would envy another worshipper but not a scholar, a trader would envy another trader and a cobbler would envy another cobbler. The love of material things, which are limited for those who compete for them, is the root cause of this affair.
As for the afterlife, there are no restrictions because the one who loves knowledge and awareness of Allah, knowledge, and awareness of Allah’s angels, Allah’s Prophets, and Allah’s Mighty Dominion over the heavens and the earth, will not envy others after becoming acquainted with these affairs because they are not restricted by one another; rather, one particular individual (upright) scholar is known by thousands of (upright) scholars, and they rejoice because of the understanding he possesses. This is why there is no envy among (upright) scholars since their goal is to gain knowledge and awareness of Allah [Glorified be He and free from all imperfections], which is a vast affair. Their goal is to attain a high status in the Sight of Allah, and that which Allah has kept in the afterlife is unlimited because Allah’s loftiest blessing is the pleasure of meeting Him, which cannot be prevented or restricted, nor can some competitors in the affair make it restricted for others; instead harmony is enhanced as the competitors increase; but if wealth and status become the scholars’ goal, they will envy one another.
The difference between knowledge and wealth is that wealth does not remain in the hands of a single person, whereas knowledge settles in the heart of a scholar and the heart of the one taught by the scholar while remaining in the heart of the scholar. As a result, whoever contemplates the Greatness of Allah and His Mighty Dominion [i.e. pondering upon what Allah has created and upon the divine revelation], it will become the greatest delight for him than any other blessing, because he cannot be prevented or restricted from doing so. He will not be envious of anyone because even if others were aware of what he is aware of, it would not diminish his pleasure in the affair. You do not find people overcrowded to view the beauty of the sky because it is vast and unrestricted.
Therefore, if you are merciful to yourself, then it is obligated that you seek the bliss in which there is no hindrance and pleasure that never ceases. And the only way to find this in the life of this world is to become familiar with knowledge and awareness of Allah and the magnificent essence of His Dominion (over everything). However, if your desire is weak and you do not yearn to acquaint yourself with the knowledge and awareness of Allah, you will not find or experience its pleasure. As a result, you’re not man enough because this is a man’s affair, and yearning for something occurs after experiencing it. The one who has not tasted will not know, the one who does not know will not yearn, the one who does not yearn will not seek, the one who does not seek will not find (anything), and the one who does not find (anything) will be among the deprived. (8)
To be continued….InShaAllah
[1] Hilyah Awliyaa 8/89
[2] Tarikh Dimashq 18/33
[3] Siyar 4/529
[4] Siyar 5/98
[5] Hilyah Al-Awliyaa 4/223
[6] Siyar 11/218
[7] Marhaban Yaa Talib Al-Ilm’ page 122
[8] An Excerpt from ‘Mukhtasar Minhaj Al Qasidin’ page: 199-201
[9] An Excerpt from “Mawqif Al-Muslim Min Al-Fitan”. page 18-19